Thursday, December 26, 2019

The International Declaration Of Human Rights Essay

Shehe Yuan 10HEY Dear Editor of the NZ Herald, Our country, New Zealand, is known worldwide as a beacon of human rights, from when it became the first country to grant women suffrage in 1893, but discrimination and prejudice runs rampant through its streets even today. Before you so vehemently deny this, damning accusation that it is, you must consider the discrimination against transgender citizens in this country. We can no longer simply tolerate trans citizens in New Zealand, but support them as you would your cisgender, or those who identify as the gender they were assigned at birth, brethren. Public and commercialised action needs to be taken to stop the casual prejudice against trans citizens in New Zealand before we can claim ourselves as a few and just country, because it is blatant oppression, harms questioning youth, and encourages the ignorance of Westernized ideals of conformity that we must transcend. The International Declaration of Human Rights states that no individual should suffer from discrimination, and that everyone, regardless of the minority they belong to, is equal before the law. However, transgender people are seemingly not owed this right, and trans discrimination flows through our society. Consequently, the findings from the Human Rights Commission Inquiry into Discrimination Experienced by Transgender People in 2008 confirmed that trans people face significant discrimination on a daily basis. An example that has also highlighted many otherShow MoreRelatedThe Universal Declaration of Human Rights as a Hard Law Instrument1494 Words   |  6 PagesThe Universal Declaration of Human Rights is the first global human rights treaty that was formulated. The main driving force behind the formation of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights was the Second World War, which in it course saw some of the worst human atrocities being committed on a global scale. The Declarati on was adopted by the United Nations General Assembly on the 10th of December 1948. The term  soft law  refers to legal instruments which do not have any legally binding forceRead More International Charter Of Human Essay example980 Words   |  4 Pages International Declaration of Human Rights and Freedoms History nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;After the war crimes committed by the Germans in the holocaust that occurred during World War II, the United nations decided to create a document guaranteeing respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms for all people, regardless of race, sex, language, or religion. This document was called The Universal Declaration of Human Rights. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The declaration was voted in on DecemberRead MoreReflection on Human Rights821 Words   |  4 PagesEssay on Universal Declaration of Human Rights Every single human being on this planet has rights. These rights are given to us through birth, and the day I was asked, what my human rights were, I found myself speechless. I did not know how to answer the question, which at the time sounded so easy. I forgot about the question that had me so puzzled, and just brushed it off, ironically six month later I get an assignment on the United Nations Universal Declaration of Human Rights. After reading thisRead MoreThe Last Utopia By Samuel Moyn Essay951 Words   |  4 Pagesanticolonial movement was not a human rights struggle, writing, â€Å"If anticolonialism generally spurned human rights, one might say, it was because it was a rights of man movement, with all the prior fidelity to the state that concept implied in modern history.† Moyn’s emphasis on the state here is telling. Because the rights that a nation could provide were particular to its citizens, not international, they could not be human rights. The â€Å"ri ghts of man† were not the rights of all. Further, Moyn viewsRead MoreThe, Universal Declaration Of Human Rights980 Words   |  4 PagesFormed with the intention of promoting international peace and cooperation among sovereign states, the United Nations seemed like a logical step in to ensuring universal rights. In 1948, the â€Å"Universal Declaration of Human Rights† was adopted with the intention of protecting and ensuring human rights, which had become a prominent issue among the international community following the bloodiest war in human history. While the â€Å"Universal Declaration of Human Rights† was undoubtedly crafted with good intentionsRead More10 Principles Regaarding Ethical Clinic and Set of Guidelines on Clinical Research1071 Words   |  5 PagesNuremberg Code is a set of 10 sophisticate principles regarding ethical clinical research on human being (Grodin, 1994). It is mainly for protection of subjects’ human right (Shuster, 1997), such as compulsory of informed consent and the equal authority of subjects as the physician-researcher to end the experiment. 1.2 Helsinki Declaration (1964) Helsinki Declaration is a set of guidelines on clinical research for physician as their responsibility toward protection of their research subjectsRead MoreA Critical Evaluation Of The Universal Nature Of Human Rights1329 Words   |  6 PagesCRITICAL EVALUATION OF THE UNIVERSAL NATURE OF HUMAN RIGHTS INTRODUCTION Human Rights are the rights, that are considered to be inalienable, inseparable and vested upon individual by virtue of being human. For example, the Oxford English Dictionary defined the universal nature of Human Rights as ‘a right which is believed to belong to every person’. The aim of this essay is to critically evaluate the universal and relative nature of human rights postulated by the eminent scholars, who have arguedRead MoreThe Universal Declaration Of Human Rights Essay1368 Words   |  6 PagesUniversal Declaration of Human rights was adopted in the UN general assembly by the 10th December 1948. This is the first time that the world recognized that everyone had the right to enjoy freedom of speech, freedom of religion and freedom from fear and want, and many other rights. International human rights come along way; before there was no rights. The idea of having rights that led to the development of international human rights takes time. There are benchmarks developments in international humanRead MoreUnited Nations Adoption of the Universal Declaration1437 Words   |  6 PagesThe Universal Declaration was adopted by the UN in 1948. Amongst other things, it guarantees free speech, assembly, religion, and the basic necessities of life, like fo od and housing; it says that everyone has the right to work, to equal and fair pay for equal work, and that all have the right to be free from slavery, torture, and cruel, inhuman and degrading treatment. The basic premises are that a) people do not have to do or be anything in particular in order to enjoy human rights but that theyRead MoreRefugees Of Refugees And Asylees Essay1043 Words   |  5 PagesTorres 1 Virgenmina Torres GNED-400: Paper 4 Professor Grigg/Narita October 20, 2016 Asylees and Refugees Refugees and Asylees are defined as, â€Å"Under international law as being outside their home country and having a well-founded fear of persecution based on race, religion, nationality, political opinion, or membership in a particular social group, according to Bridging Refugee Youth Children Services article, â€Å"Refugee 101.† In the United States, refugee and asylees resettlement was

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Tesco Segmentation Targeting Positioning - 3313 Words

B) Produce an individual report which sets out a market strategy for a new market (segment) for Tesco to enter. This should be fully justified. (50% of overall marks and due by 3pm Thursday of week 8) Executive Summary: After analysing the changing habits of UK consumers, it is seen that consumers begin to shape the industry in the sense of â€Å"health consciousness† and â€Å"awareness of product quality†. Starting from this point, this report aims to suggest new segment for Tesco which gathers all its organic and health related products under the one brand/label, called â€Å"Tesco Wellness†. The launch of this new segment will be cost approximately  £12.5 million which return on investment will expected as  £60.5 million. Nowadays, this segment is†¦show more content†¦Tesco Wellness will give offers under â€Å"Tesco Wellness† brand which will be Tesco own-label products and enable customers to find organic related products. It is estimated that Tesco Wellness has 40% of market share in the wellness market as a starting point. So, the objective of this new segment is to put all organic and health products under one label and by expanding product lines, r each to 45% of market share. The expected net profit margin from 5% increase in the market share is  £60.5 million. Macro-Environmental Analysis To be aware of any change in macro-environment which will affect the strategies or objectives of Tesco Wellness in the future, Pestle analysis outcomes should be taken into account. Important outcomes of this analysis are; outperformance of convience stores, the growth in online market, need for customer service orientation and trend of healthy and sustainable living (Fig.1). On the basis of the framework of Porter’s five, there are some forces that could affect the strategy of Tesco Wellness (Fig.2). The bargaining power of buyers is high. The solution of this would be providing enhanced customer service. Also, the rivalry of existing competitors is high. In this case, Tesco Wellness should be clearly differentiated through products. Considering macro and micro environment effects, the outcomes of Swot analysis are crucial (Fig.3). The keyShow MoreRelatedHow Tesco Can Reposition Themselves For The Discount Chains1729 Words   |  7 Pages How Tesco?s can reposition themselves to fight the discount chains Name: Jiaqi Yang Student Number:26509121 Major: Advertising Design Management Date:28/10/2015 Word Count: 1407 Contents Section 1: Introduction3 Section 2: Key Issues and Theories.4 Section 3: Conceptual Model Diagram.8 Section 4: Research Questions.9 Reference list..11 Further Resource list.13 How Tesco?s can reposition themselves to fight the discountRead MoreThe Macro And Micro And Macro Factors Influence Marketing Decision Process Of Tesco1101 Words   |  5 Pages Tesco carries out an environmental scanning process frequently to figure out all those business concerns and address them in order to remain competitive, and market force. Tesco has carried out an environmental scanning process for the business plan without doing such delineated process of scanning the environment, they would not be here today not being a multinational store. 1.1. Show the macro and micro and macro factors influence marketing decision process of Tesco. Macro environmentsRead MoreTesco : A Largest Food Retailer1167 Words   |  5 PagesTesco is one of the worlds largest retailers, with having over 480,000 colleagues they serve millions of customers each week in their stores and online (Tesco PLC, 2015). Tesco is the UKs largest food retailer that also competes in many other markets such as clothing, non-food (home wares etc.), online shopping and, its recent venture, banking. Key Competitors Tesco’s key competitors at present are Asda, Sainsbury’s and Morrison’s, which are commonly known as the big four. Other large supermarketRead MoreThe Marketing Strategies And Framework Implemented By Tesco Plc1490 Words   |  6 PagesREPORT ON THE MARKETING STRATEGIES AND FRAMEWORK IMPLEMENTED BY TESCO PLC. 1.0 Introduction Tesco PLC is a British multinational grocery and general merchandise retailer. The company is well known for selling food and general items but over the years it has developed and now has branches in finance, insurance, technology and many more. The variety and value for money that Tesco is able to offer its consumers has allowed them to secure the position of number one retailer in the UK in 2015 in termsRead MoreA Study Exploring The Concepts And Process Of Marketing4603 Words   |  19 Pagesand cost of marketing orientation for Tesco: 4 LO2: Be able to use the concepts of segmentation, targeting and positioning. 6 2.1 Show macro and micro environmental factors which influence marketing decision for Tesco. 6 2.2 Which segmentation criteria would be most applicable for the Tesco? 7 2.3 A range of product and service Tesco offer choose a targeting strategy for one of them: 8 2.4 How buyers affect marketing strategy: 8 2.5 Propose a new positioning. 9 LO3: Understand the individual elementsRead MoreThe Marketing Process Of Tesco4166 Words   |  17 Pagesproduct or service and marketing that product or service in the relevant market to fulfill that need. Marketing process of Tesco includes the following elements:(Dudovskiy, 2014) Corporate Objectives: Corporate objectives include goal, tactics, mission, purpose and overall policies of the firm. These objectives set the direction on the basis of which Strategical actions are taken. Tesco should set the objectives that aremeasurable, time-specific and attainable. Marketing Audit: Marketing audit, as theRead MoreAnalysis Marketing Plan of Tesco Plc5181 Words   |  21 Pages 1. Contextual analysis of the Tesco 2. Customer Analysis (markets, segmentation, targeting and positioning, branding) 3. Competition analysis (major competitors, their strengths and weakness etc) 4. Tesco strategic approach 5. Channel analysis (distribution and communication) 6. Marketing Management Implementation of Tesco Plc 7. Contingency Plan Conclusion References Executive Summary This article discusses about marketing-plan developed for Tesco Plc which is the largest retailRead MoreA Formal Report About the Marketing Activities at Tesco:2770 Words   |  12 PagesA formal report about the marketing activities at Tesco: Introduction: Tesco was founded in 1919 and launched its first store in Edgware, London, UK in 1929, however, over the decades it has evolved to become the market leader within the UK food retail segment. Tesco is among the largest food retailers in the world with revenue in excess of  £54 billion in 2010 and employing over 470,000 people . They operate approximately 4,331 stores in 14 countries around the world. The company operates primarilyRead MoreTesco Marketing Assignment5579 Words   |  23 Pages1.0 INTRODUCTION In our research report, we aim to understand how Tesco UK does their marketing activities. The marketing activities include the way Tesco UK does their segmentation, targeting and positioning (STP) so that they can know where to concentrate their commercial efforts. By doing so, the organisation’s resources can be effectively and more efficiently utilised. Not only that, we also look into Tesco UK’s assessment of current situation with respect to the marketing environment which consistsRead MoreBusiness Analysis : Business And Business1207 Words   |  5 Pagesneeds and demands. It does real market segmentation, targeting, positioning and pricing for its goods which promotes higher brand loyalty and profit (Template, 2011). Bibliography Porter’s Five Forces of Competitive Position Analysis. ( 2011-2015). Retrieved December 15, 2015, from http://www.cgma.org: http://www.cgma.org CONSUMER BUYING BEHAVIOUR. (2015). Retrieved February 1, 2016, from http://www.learnmarketing.net: http://www.learnmarketing.net Positioning Strategies. (2015). Retrieved December

Monday, December 9, 2019

Service Recovery Report Dissatisfied Customers

Question: Write the Report onService Recovery forDissatisfied Customers. Answer: Introduction A service recovery organization is that part of management that is designed to change the negative perceptions of dissatisfied customers into positive ones i.e. Service recovery is the act of satisfying a dissatisfied customer and making them a loyal and trusted consumer for good by enacting good quality management skills and practices (Mattila, 2001). No matter how well the management would want to treat their customer problems and dissatisfaction are inevitable. However, it is the organizations duty to rectify their mistake and make sure that their consumer is well catered for and completely satisfied (McCollough et all, 2000). Therefore, in general terms it is clear that the main purpose for service recovery is to seek out and deal with service failure. Functions Front Stage This is an organizations direct responsibility to its customers i.e. the part of the operations which the customers experiences directly. E.g. marketing, sales, product delivery or service provision. Back Stage Includes all the supporting and administrating operations that help deliver the front stage. The part of operations done privately and behind closed doors. Division of labor and standardization. Moments of Truth This generally refers to the consumer contact i.e. between the service provider and the consumer. Therefore some of the moments of truth are: Lack of desired spark between consumers and front-line employees-In many organizations there is the lack of very good or expected relations between the customers and the employees especially the front line employees. Some of the services that are affected by this fact are things like: a customers flight cancelled, damaged product e.g. clothing, investment advices among others. Therefore, the front line employees of any organization should ensure that they can give their customers the best service and make sure that they put the customers needs before the organizations needs. Immense struggle of the executive to transform the companys response to customers-Every organization should have the customers needs as a priority. Therefore, this means that the customers need to be treated and served right. However in some organizations its not the case. Research has shown that most employees are affected by natural emotional responses which leads to them treating the customers wrongfully. Nonetheless, this should be avoided by every employee in order for the organization to be successful. Determinats of Satisfaction And Dissatisfaction Service Quality-This is the difference between the service expectation and the performance of the service. Therefore for a service recovery to be termed as a good quality service it has to perform better than or even best compared to the consumers expectations i.e. the consumers overall impression of the service. This is a determinant because it relates directly to the service itself and the consumer (Hart et all, 1989). Therefore, it is evident that if a customer views a service quality for a certain organization to be high, then they are likely to get high levels of satisfaction and if they seem to view the service quality to be low then the chances of them being dissatisfied are very high. Service Recovery-This itself is a determinant of customer satisfaction and dissatisfaction. Many studies have shown that recovery management techniques, methods and period have a great effect on customers evaluation for an organization (Kelley et all, 1994). This is because customers are more focused on how they will be treated during the recovery process than their first time service by the company. If the customer views the service recovery process and techniques to be very long, in efficient and unreliable then they are not only going to cause customer dissatisfaction but also will switch customer behavior towards the negative. Therefore, it is very important that the service organization to have well-executed and effective service recoveries. By doing this, the organization will be able to satisfy its consumers, have good consumer relations as well as preventing customer defections. Price Fairness-Price is said to be the measure of a products or services benefits and the willingness and capability of the consumer to pay for the product or service. Therefore, a consumers perception for price has been said to be one of the factors that determine satisfaction and dissatisfaction. Studies have shown that price fairness and customer satisfaction are directly related (Smith et all, 1999). Therefore, a fair and sensible price will indicate good or even better consumer satisfaction while high and insensible prices will indicate high rates of consumer dissatisfaction. Therefore, it is very vital that a service recovery organization sets fair prices for their products or services to increase consumer satisfaction. Brand Image-This generally refers to how the consumer views the service or product and how they feel, know and what they believe about it. For a consumer to be satisfied, they have to have a good or perfect brand image for themselves (Miller et all, 2000). However this is generally created by the organization itself by either fulfilling the consumers expectations and desired or not fulfilling them. In general, a good brand name is brought about by the organizations services or products. If a consumer does not get the expected results from a service or a product then it is evident that they are not satisfied and if they do it means that they are satisfied. Therefore, a good brand image will lead to customer satisfaction while a bad brand image will cause customer dissatisfaction. Strategic Plan Every service providing organization has the responsibility of giving the best recovery service to its customer. Therefore, for it to be successful it has to follow the following plan: Problem identification-The organization should identify the problem stated or experienced by the customers first; be it minor or major. Once a customer reports a complaint the organization should work on it as a priority and immediately keeping in mind that thats a second chance and in most cases no third chances. By doing this it will be able to correct the failure before it spreads widely. Intervention-This refers to whereby the employees try to come up with the solution to the identified problem. They should therefore remember that they are trying to rectify a wrong done. Therefore, they should focus on how to retain their customer, earn their trust and loyalty back. Intervention implementation-This is where the organization puts the solution into practice. It may be something like apologize, replace the product, rectify the failure, repeat the service for free to name just but a few. Observe the service recovery effects-This means checking on how the second has been performed and its results. However, for it to be termed as a successful recovery it has to be able to satisfy, retain the customer and earn their trust and loyalty back. It also includes doing some follow-ups too. Conclusion For any organization to be successful in gaining its customers trust, loyalty and most importantly retain them it must have a very successful and effective service recovery plan. Therefore this organization should work on its moments of truth and functions so that it deliver perfectly to the customers. References Mattila, A. S. (2001). The effectiveness of service recovery in a multi-industry setting.Journal of Services Marketing,15(7), 583-596. Kelley, S. W., Davis, M. A. (1994). Antecedents to customer expectations for service recovery.Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science,22(1), 52-61. Miller, J. L., Craighead, C. W., Karwan, K. R. (2000). Service recovery: a framework and empirical investigation.Journal of operations Management, 18(4), 387-400. Smith, A. K., Bolton, R. N., Wagner, J. (1999). A model of customer satisfaction with service encounters involving failure and recovery.Journal of marketing research, 356-372. McCollough, M. A., Berry, L. L., Yadav, M. S. (2000). An empirical investigation of customer satisfaction after service failure and recovery. Journal of service research,3(2), 121-137. Hart, C. W., Heskett, J. L., Sasser Jr, W. E. (1989). The profitable art of service recovery.Harvard business review,68(4), 148-156.

Monday, December 2, 2019

The Pursuit Of Happiness By Chris Gardner Essay Example For Students

The Pursuit Of Happiness By Chris Gardner Essay The Pursuit of Happyness is the title of an American film starring actor Will Smith. This film is based on the fascinating true story of Chris Gardner, and tells us the difficulties of a man who struggles to overcome the obstacles to give his child a better life.Striking the name of this movie, because it coincides with part of the Bill of Rights of the Good People of Virginia, June 12, 1776, which preceded one of the most sublimes writings of history, the Declaration of Independence of the United States. The text provides in its first article: â€Å"That all men are by nature equally free and independent, and have certain inherent rights, of which, when they enter into a state of society, they cannot, by any compact, deprive or divest their posterity, namely, the enjoyment of life and liberty, with the means of acquiring and possessing property, and pursuing and obtaining happiness and safety.†Similarly, the pursuit of happiness is part of the United States Declaration of Ind ependence of July 4, 1776 (Thomas Jefferson): â€Å"We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness. We will write a custom essay on The Pursuit Of Happiness By Chris Gardner specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now †Many thinkers give irrefutable that Jefferson took the idea of the text of the English philosopher, John Locke, except that Locke used the phrase life, liberty and property as the main natural rights. However, by replacing part of the property by the pursuit of happiness, Vernon Louis Parrington, historian and American professor, Pulitzer Prize for History in 1928, explains that Jefferson was influenced by the French vision of a humanitarian democracy which calls for a Constitution designed to safe. . to a useless and senseless competition, believing that money or sensual pleasures pave the way towards the satisfaction and self-fulfillment. Ironically, we are already happy, likely to be equally happy in the future and even to feel quite satisfied with life in later years. What happens is that our human nature leads us to an egocentric quest for an unattainable heaven on earth and so we lose the opportunity to make a journey of heroes, which would lead to a more meaningful lif e. Remain locked in a downward spiral, leaving us more abstracted, less happy, less satisfied and, eventually, end up dying less done.As noted, happiness is established in international instruments, of which the country is a signatory and are part of our public law. The state is responsible for ensuring the welfare state that allows American reach the degree of happiness which all desire.